<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" version="2.0"><channel><title>聚亿财经网</title><link>http://www.fczkyq.cn/</link><description>优扬龙</description><item><title>五一假期前三天北京全市公园接待游客超600万人次</title><link>http://www.fczkyq.cn/juyi/1646.html</link><description>&lt;p&gt;　　中新网北京5月3日电(记者 徐婧)北京市园林绿化局3日介绍，五一假期前三天，北京全市公园共接待游客601.80万人次，较去年同期增长7.1%。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;　　5月3日，北京全市公园共接待游客209.82万人次，其中天坛公园、颐和园、八达岭-十三陵风景名胜区(八达岭景区)是全市游客量最多的三家公园。&lt;/p&gt;  
&lt;img style=&quot;display: block; margin: auto; cursor: pointer;&quot; src=&quot;https://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/ypt/2026/260503/005648ea-9fac-4795-93d2-c417260c2939_zsite.jpg&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;   5月1日，游客在北京天坛公园游玩。　中新社记者 田雨昊 摄  
&lt;p&gt;　　节前，北京市园林绿化局从安全管理、大客流管控、服务保障、文明游园等方面进行部署安排。启动多部门节日会商联动机制，提前研判梳理出客流量较大的公园，与公安、交通、城管等部门共享，维护游园秩序、疏导周边交通、做好应急处置。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;　　五一假期，北京市园林绿化局统筹全市生态资源，推出113项特色公园文化活动，涵盖花展市集、科普研学等多个品类，全方位丰富市民游客五一假期游园体验。2026北京国际花展和2026北京牡丹文化节两大重点花事，为市民带来了高品质的花艺观赏体验。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;　　北京市园林绿化局提醒市民游客，部分热门景区周边易拥堵，请合理安排出行计划，绿色出行，错峰游览，同时自觉遵守文明礼仪。(完)&lt;/p&gt; 
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&lt;span&gt;【编辑:曹子健】 &lt;/span&gt;</description><pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2026 14:33:34 +0800</pubDate></item><item><title>纳芯微(688052):2025年度环境、社会及公司治理（ESG）报告（英文版）</title><link>http://www.fczkyq.cn/juyi/1645.html</link><description>&lt;br&gt; 原标题:纳芯微:2025年度环境、社会及公司治理（ESG）报告（英文版） 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://quote.cfi.cn/drawprice.aspx?style=middle&amp;amp;w=600&amp;amp;h=270&amp;amp;v=1&amp;amp;type=day&amp;amp;exdate=20260428&amp;amp;stockid=154422&amp;amp;stockcode=688052&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;CONTENTS 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt;Board Statement 04 
&lt;br&gt; Chip-Driven Smart Manufacturing: Compliance Governance 12 
&lt;br&gt; Company Profile 05 
&lt;br&gt; Powering Green and Safe Mobility 08 ESG Governance 18 
&lt;br&gt; Global Presence 05 
&lt;br&gt; Chip Synergy: Co-building an Open Information Security 24 
&lt;br&gt; Corporate Culture 05 
&lt;br&gt; and Collaborative Ecosystem 10 
&lt;br&gt; Core Business 05 
&lt;br&gt; History 07 
&lt;br&gt; Putting People First Green Operations: 
&lt;br&gt; 
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&lt;/table&gt;Appendix 67 
&lt;br&gt; 27 Employee Growth 42 Extraordinary Value 56 Build a Green FutureOur Employees 28 Technology Innovation 43 Environmental Management 57 Honors and Awards 67Employees’ Rights and Interests 31 Quality Management 48 Energy Conservation and Emissions Report Index 68 
&lt;br&gt; Training and Career Development 36 Supply Chain Management 52 Reductions 58Feedback 76Occupational Health and Safety 39 Raw Material Usage 61 
&lt;br&gt; About This Report 
&lt;br&gt; Unless otherwise specified, all currencies and amounts in this report are denominated in CNY.Report Overview 
&lt;br&gt; This represents the fourth Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Report released by Suzhou Novosense Microelectronics Co., Ltd. It is compiled based on the company’s specific Reference Standards 
&lt;br&gt; efforts in bolstering corporate governance, safeguarding employees’ rights and prioritizing This report follows Guidelines No. 14 of Shanghai Stock Exchange for the Self-Regulation R&amp;amp;D and innovation throughout the year 2025. Its aim is to showcase the company’s ESG of Listed Companies—Sustainability Report (Trial), Appendix C2 Environmental, Social and approach and its commitment to fulfilling corporate social responsibility for the year.Governance Reporting Code of the Listing Rules issued by the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, and refers to Global Reporting Initiative: Sustainability Reporting Standards (GRI Standards) (2021 Edition), China CSR Reporting Guidelines (CASS-ESG 6.0) issued by Research Center Reporting Period 
&lt;br&gt; for Corporate Social Responsibility, Academic Division of Economics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. 
&lt;br&gt; January 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025. Some contents are backdated to previous years or extended to subsequent years, as appropriate, to enhance the readability of this report.Access to the Report 
&lt;br&gt; Reporting Scope 
&lt;br&gt; This report includes three versions: Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, and English. In case of any ambiguity, the Simplified Chinese version shall prevail. You can download the Unless otherwise specified, the scope of this report is consistent with the scope of the electronic version of this report from the website of Suzhou Novosense Microelectronics Co., Ltd. company’s annual report. 
&lt;br&gt; (www.novosns.com) for more information of the company. 
&lt;br&gt; Abbreviations 
&lt;br&gt; Feedback 
&lt;br&gt; For ease of expression and reading, “NOVOSENSE”, “the company” or “we” will be used to If you have any opinions or suggestions on the sustainable development of the company, represent “Suzhou Novosense Microelectronics Co., Ltd”. and its subsidiaries in the report.please provide your feedback in the following ways to help us make continuous improvement.Tel: +86-512-6260-1802 Email: pr@novosns.com 
&lt;br&gt; Data Sources 
&lt;br&gt; The data and examples cited in this report are all from the official working documents, financial reports and statistical data of NOVOSENSE and its major subsidiaries, and have 03 
&lt;br&gt; Message from the Chairman04 
&lt;br&gt; Board Statement 
&lt;br&gt; During the reporting period, the Board of The preparation of this report strictly follows Directors, as the highest decision-making the relevant regulations of the Shanghai Stock body for ESG governance of the company, Exchange and the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, is fully responsible for the supervision, and the compliance with ESG reporting guidance and review of ESG affairs, ensuring guidelines can be found in the index table of the effective implementation of ESG strategy this report. This report has been reviewed in daily operations. The Board of Directors and approved for publication by the Board of attaches great importance to risk management Directors. 
&lt;br&gt; work and has incorporated ESG key risks 
&lt;br&gt; into the company’s comprehensive risk 
&lt;br&gt; management system. It regularly tracks 
&lt;br&gt; environmental objectives and controversies, 
&lt;br&gt; and promotes comprehensive and full process 
&lt;br&gt; risk management and control through risk 
&lt;br&gt; assessment, process control and event 
&lt;br&gt; response. 
&lt;br&gt; The company identifies, evaluates and 
&lt;br&gt; prioritizes significant ESG issues related to 
&lt;br&gt; the company’s business operations from the 
&lt;br&gt; dimensions of impact materiality and financial 
&lt;br&gt; materiality, with reference to regulatory 
&lt;br&gt; requirements such as Guidelines No. 14 
&lt;br&gt; of Shanghai Stock Exchange for the Self- 
&lt;br&gt; Regulation of Listed Companies—Sustainability 
&lt;br&gt; Report (Trial), Appendix C2 Environmental, 
&lt;br&gt; Social and Governance Reporting Code of the 
&lt;br&gt; Listing Rules issued by the Hong Kong Stock 
&lt;br&gt; Exchange, and refers to the United Nations 
&lt;br&gt; Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the 
&lt;br&gt; GRI Standards issued by the Global Reporting 
&lt;br&gt; Embarking on a New Chapter for a Sustainable Future Sustainable Development Employee Growth Extraordinary Value Build a Green Future 05 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
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&lt;/table&gt;Mission 
&lt;br&gt; World with Semiconductors 
&lt;br&gt; and solutions, which are widely used in automotive, industrial, information communication and and Vision 
&lt;br&gt; consumer electronics markets. 
&lt;br&gt; 
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&lt;/table&gt;Values 
&lt;br&gt; All-category mixed digital- Leader among China Leader among digital analog chip provider automotive chip providers isolator, isolated driver and sensor providers 
&lt;br&gt; Global Presence Core Business 
&lt;br&gt; R&amp;amp;D and sales in China and other countries: 
&lt;br&gt; Product Offerings 
&lt;br&gt; NOVOSENSE always adheres to the core values of “Robust, Reliable, Keep Learning, Persist 
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&lt;/table&gt;general-purpose signal chains), power management (drivers, power path protection and high/low- 
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&lt;/table&gt;Core Business Markets We are committed to continuously expanding our product offerings and tailoring them to address evolving application scenarios. We aim to provide a As a forerunner in China’s green smart 1 complete suite of solutions for automotive electronics, pan-energy , and consumer electronics, among other areas. Our products are mainly applied in chips, NOVOSENSE actively responds to the the following downstream markets: social call for eco-environmental initiatives. By leveraging its three core technology Automotive Electronics Renewable Energy and Power Industrial Automation Consumer Electronics areas – sensors, signal chains, and power management – as foundational pillars, the Chips are the core driving force From a system design perspective, The industrial automation sector is Personal consumer electronics and company has developed a comprehensive efficiency, miniaturization, reliability and behind technological innovation in developing rapidly as it pursues greater household appliances are entering a new green product portfolio serving critical longevity are the focuses of the pan- the automotive industry, enabling intelligence, accuracy and efficiency. era of intelligence and sophistication. energy industry, including photovoltaic sectors including automotive, industrial, electrification and intelligence. In this context, NOVOSENSE’s chip With its advanced sensors and driver and wind power companies. With NOVOSENSE is dedicated to providing solutions are celebrated for their low chip technology, NOVOSENSE is and energy. With its excellent technological chip solutions characterized by high comprehensive chip solutions for the power consumption, high reliability and committed to achieving high-precision capabilities and forward-looking strategic quality, small size and high integration, automotive sector, with its products high integration, which enable industrial detection and high-performance control, NOVOSENSE offers a perse and positioning, NOVOSENSE continues to lead widely applied in critical systems systems to save energy, cut costs and with a view to driving innovation and flexible technology portfolio for energy the way in driving environmental sustainability such as main inverters, on-board raise efficiency. The company’s products competitiveness for the industry. The systems that meets perse needs. chargers, battery management, and cover multiple scenarios, such as company’s solutions are not only and innovation. Our products are widely used across a thermal management. Additionally, range of scenarios, including string and industrial frequency converters, servos, extensively applied to white goods such centralized photovoltaic inverters, micro the company continues to expand its stepping motors, intelligent instruments, as washing machines, air conditioners and household energy storage inverters, innovative solutions, further covering industrial robots and humanoid robots, and refrigerators, but also cover a wide energy storage converters, wind power areas like body electronics, smart and provide strong technical support for range of small smart appliances such converters, charging station system cockpits, vehicle lighting, chassis raising the intelligence, efficiency and as robotic vacuum cleaners, humidifiers, In 2025, the distribution of NOVOSENSE’s control and modules, AC-DC and DC-DC control, and safety systems, helping reliability of industrial control systems. ironing machines, coffee machines and power supplies, mobile energy storage products in terms of downstream the automotive industry move toward a health pots, empowering smart home equipment, energy management systems applications was as follows: smarter and more efficient future. life for consumers in an all-round way, (EMS), and uninterruptible power supply and making home life more intelligent, (UPS). In this way, we are supporting the convenient and efficient. energy industry’s efforts to become more efficient, reliable and intelligent, and Automotive promoting the sustainable development electronics 35.22% of clean energy technology.Embarking on a New Chapter for a Sustainable Future Sustainable Development Employee Growth Extraordinary Value Build a Green Future 07 
&lt;br&gt; History 
&lt;br&gt; 
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&lt;/table&gt;A Closer Look at Devising Effective Strategies Putting People First Green Operations: NOVOSENSE: Chip-Powered Smart Mobility and Safeguarding and Supporting Creating and Sharing Working Together to 
&lt;br&gt; Embarking on a New Chapter for a Sustainable Future Sustainable Development Employee Growth Extraordinary Value Build a Green Future 08 
&lt;br&gt; Feature 
&lt;br&gt; Chip-Powered Smart Mobility for a Sustainable Future 
&lt;br&gt; 
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   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;arb sig ind s w in al an oo par nab&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;on neutrality goals, carbon nificant challenges for the stry—as the linchpin for ith low-carbon models— empowering the green ays embraced the concept has integrated low-carbon eration efforts. Through our tnerships, we have injected le development of China’s&lt;/td&gt; 
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&lt;/table&gt;A Closer Look at Devising Effective Strategies Putting People First Green Operations: NOVOSENSE: Chip-Powered Smart Mobility and Safeguarding and Supporting Creating and Sharing Working Together to 
&lt;br&gt; Embarking on a New Chapter for a Sustainable Future Sustainable Development Employee Growth Extraordinary Value Build a Green Future 09 
&lt;br&gt; Chip-Driven Smart Manufacturing: Powering Green and Safe Mobility Featured product Featured product Our automotive audio digitization solution redefines audio architecture for sustainable mobility Our magnetic position switch sensors enhance efficiency and device longevity NOVOSENSE’s automotive audio digitization solution is designed in accordance with the latest digital audio network standards established by China’s National Technical Committee of Auto Standardization. This innovative solution NOVOSENSE’s magnetic position switch sensors employ non- uses a single unshielded twisted pair cable to achieve synchronized transmission of audio, control signals, and clock contact sensing technology to replace traditional mechanical signals over distances of up to 80 meters. The design eliminates the need for independent power supply at each switches and potentiometers, significantly reducing system power node, while keeping deterministic latency below 50 microseconds and supporting up to 32-channel capability. These consumption while extending the service life of end devices. technical advantages position the solution to meet the demanding requirements of high-end applications such as This solution is being widely applied in industrial IoT, automotive, active noise cancellation and high-definition audio systems. By replacing traditional multi-analog cable harnesses home appliances, and consumer electronics, enabling low-power with digital audio networks, the solution reduces cable harness quantity and weight by approximately 75%, lowers device management, condition monitoring, and safety detection. raw material usage intensity, and indirectly improves energy efficiency through vehicle lightweighting. Through high-reliability design, dual-output architecture, and multi-configuration solutions on a single wafer, the technology simplifies peripheral circuits, reduces BOM material usage, Featured product Our impact pressure sensor products enable faster response, building a optimizes inventory management, and minimizes production waste. Its compact, low-power design supports more compact strong line of defense for vehicle occupant safety end products, contributing to energy efficiency and resource A Closer Look at Devising Effective Strategies Putting People First Green Operations: NOVOSENSE: Chip-Powered Smart Mobility and Safeguarding and Supporting Creating and Sharing Working Together to 
&lt;br&gt; Embarking on a New Chapter for a Sustainable Future Sustainable Development Employee Growth Extraordinary Value Build a Green Future 10 
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&lt;/table&gt;Devising Effective Strategies and 
&lt;br&gt; Safeguarding Sustainable Development 
&lt;br&gt; 12 Compliance Governance 
&lt;br&gt; 18 ESG Governance 
&lt;br&gt; 24 Information Security 
&lt;br&gt; Effective corporate governance is a critical top-level design for achieving sustainable development. NOVOSENSE 
&lt;br&gt; actively responds to the United Nations Sustainable 
&lt;br&gt; Development Goals 5, 12, and 16, continuously improves 
&lt;br&gt; corporate governance, and empowers corporate sustainable 
&lt;br&gt; development with ESG. By integrating ESG concepts into 
&lt;br&gt; corporate strategy, we ensure that the company can move 
&lt;br&gt; forward steadily and contribute to society in the future. 
&lt;br&gt; Our Actions : 
&lt;br&gt; Devising Effective Strategies and 
&lt;br&gt; Safeguarding Sustainable Development 
&lt;br&gt; 12 Compliance Governance 
&lt;br&gt; 18 ESG Governance 
&lt;br&gt; 24 Information Security 
&lt;br&gt; Effective corporate governance is a critical top-level design for achieving sustainable development. NOVOSENSE 
&lt;br&gt; actively responds to the United Nations Sustainable 
&lt;br&gt; Development Goals 5, 12, and 16, continuously improves 
&lt;br&gt; corporate governance, and empowers corporate sustainable 
&lt;br&gt; development with ESG. By integrating ESG concepts into 
&lt;br&gt; corporate strategy, we ensure that the company can move 
&lt;br&gt; forward steadily and contribute to society in the future. 
&lt;br&gt; Our Actions : 
&lt;br&gt; 
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&lt;/table&gt;employee can deeply understand and practice the company’s core valueswomen in STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics) fields to promote equal opportunities and inclusive culture constructionCompliance Governance 
&lt;br&gt; Corporate Governance 
&lt;br&gt; Corporate Governance 
&lt;br&gt; NOVOSENSE is committed to enhancing modern corporate 
&lt;br&gt; governance and continuously improving management standards. The company has established a comprehensive governance 
&lt;br&gt; In 2025, NOVOSENSE convened meetings as follows: 
&lt;br&gt; framework that clearly delineates the authority and accountability of all key stakeholders, including the General Meeting of 
&lt;br&gt; Shareholders, Board of Directors (with its specialized committees), the management, and operational departments. Each functional General Meeting of Shareholders Board of Directors Audit Committee Strategy and ESG Committeedepartment has defined responsibilities, cooperating to ensure the separate and effective exercise of decision-making, execution, and oversight functions. By implementing a rigorous, balanced, 4 meetings 8 meetings 6 meetings 4 meetings 
&lt;br&gt; and efficient governance framework, the company has achieved operational stability and sustainable growth. 
&lt;br&gt; Nomination Committee Compensation and Appraisal Committee Board of SupervisorsBy the end of the reporting period, NOVOSENSE had 9 directors 2 
&lt;br&gt; (including 4 independent directors), including 2 female members 2 meetings 3 meetings 6 meetings 
&lt;br&gt; (accounting for 22.22% of total members) and 7 male members.female 
&lt;br&gt; 22.22% 
&lt;br&gt; Board of 
&lt;br&gt; Directors 
&lt;br&gt; Male 
&lt;br&gt; Embarking on a New Chapter for a Sustainable Future Sustainable Development Employee Growth Extraordinary Value Build a Green Future 13 
&lt;br&gt; Compliance Governance 
&lt;br&gt; Information Disclosure Investor Relations Management 
&lt;br&gt; NOVOSENSE diligently adheres to the stipulations outlined in NOVOSENSE focuses on establishing a long-term and stable good relationship with investors, actively carries out investor 
&lt;br&gt; the Administrative Measures for Information Disclosure of Listed management based on the principles of compliance, equality, initiative, honesty and trustworthiness, and formulates the NOVOSENSE 
&lt;br&gt; Companies, alongside other relevant laws and regulations. 
&lt;br&gt; Investor Relations Management System in accordance with the NOVOSENSE Guidelines for Investor Relations Management of 
&lt;br&gt; We have formulated and implemented a comprehensive 
&lt;br&gt; Listed Companies. We improve the level of investor relations management, build a two-way communication platform with investors, 
&lt;br&gt; NOVOSENSE Information Disclosure Management Mechanism, 
&lt;br&gt; and promptly convey relevant information on business management and major decisions to investors, thereby enhancing investors’ 
&lt;br&gt; meticulously organizing the information disclosure process. understanding and recognition of the company. 
&lt;br&gt; Additionally, we have compiled the NOVOSENSE Information 
&lt;br&gt; Disclosure Manual for Securities Affairs of the company, 
&lt;br&gt; The company continues to improve its communication mechanism with investors and maintains active interaction through perse 
&lt;br&gt; facilitating effective management and execution of information communication channels. These channels include shareholder (general) meeting, SSE e-interactive platform, investor consultation 
&lt;br&gt; disclosure responsibilities. Upholding the principles of 
&lt;br&gt; hotlines, reception of institutional surveys, participation in brokerage strategy meetings, and performance briefings. Through these 
&lt;br&gt; truthfulness, accuracy, completeness, timeliness, and fairness, perse communication channels, we not only answer investors’ questions, but also listen to investors’ opinions and suggestions, and 
&lt;br&gt; we ensure prompt disclosure of information that may significantly influence the company’s operations, safeguarding investors’ right provide reference information for the company’s decision-making based on its actual operation. 
&lt;br&gt; to pertinent information. 
&lt;br&gt; While formulating a sound and effective information disclosure system, the company comprehensively regulates the behavior 
&lt;br&gt; Answered 
&lt;br&gt; Issued 
&lt;br&gt; of insiders and information reporting procedures. We rigorously Received 200 4enforce the transmission, review, and disclosure processes 
&lt;br&gt; pieces of investor relations 
&lt;br&gt; institutional surveys 
&lt;br&gt; investor calls 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; for undisclosed information, while enhancing the awareness of activity minutes 
&lt;br&gt; insider information confidentiality and registration among relevant every day 
&lt;br&gt; personnel. These measures are implemented to eradicate 
&lt;br&gt; instances of insider trading, and further improve the transparency and compliance of corporate governance. 
&lt;br&gt; In 2025, the company prepared and 
&lt;br&gt; Responded to questions on 
&lt;br&gt; More than institutions attended the performance 
&lt;br&gt; 650 
&lt;br&gt; the SSE e-interactive platform 
&lt;br&gt; disclosed 4 periodic reports 
&lt;br&gt; briefings for annual, first and interim reports 
&lt;br&gt; 39 times 
&lt;br&gt; Embarking on a New Chapter for a Sustainable Future Sustainable Development Employee Growth Extraordinary Value Build a Green Future 14 
&lt;br&gt; Compliance Governance 
&lt;br&gt; Risk Control and Compliance Management 
&lt;br&gt; Compliance is the bottom line for NOVOSENSE’s operations. We have incorporated enterprise risk management and compliance management into In 2025, the company continuously refined relevant 
&lt;br&gt; our strategic planning, continuously building and improving our compliance system and internal control system. We aim to foster a company-wide policies, including the NOVOSENSE Compliance 
&lt;br&gt; awareness of compliance management and enhance our risk management capabilities to ensure the healthy development of the company. Management Operational Regulations in alignment 
&lt;br&gt; with regulatory requirements and business needs. 
&lt;br&gt; The company has established a robust risk governance and compliance management system. The Audit Committee is established under the It conducts regular compliance risk assessments 
&lt;br&gt; Board of Directors as a professional supervisory body. The Internal Audit Department of the Company works independently under the guidance of focusing on key compliance domains, such as trade 
&lt;br&gt; the Audit Committee and reports directly to the Audit Committee, exercises its duties independently and is not subject to interference from other control, anti-commercial bribery, intellectual property, 
&lt;br&gt; departments or inpiduals. The department responsibilities are as follows: anti-unfair competition, information security, and 
&lt;br&gt; labor and employment. Leveraging the existing risk 
&lt;br&gt; classification system and business process framework, 
&lt;br&gt; Risk control and compliance management structure: 
&lt;br&gt; the company systematically identifies and analyzes 
&lt;br&gt; relevant compliance risks. Based on the likelihood 
&lt;br&gt; Board of 
&lt;br&gt; Responsible for establishing, maintaining, and ensuring the effective implementation of internal controls within the company. 
&lt;br&gt; Directors and potential impact of these risks, the company 
&lt;br&gt; performs a graded assessment and comprehensive 
&lt;br&gt; Responsible for guiding and supervising the establishment and operation of internal audit function, internal control system and compliance system, 
&lt;br&gt; analysis, resulting in a supporting risk register along 
&lt;br&gt; including reviewing the annual internal audit work plan of the company, listening to reports on internal audit, internal control and compliance 
&lt;br&gt; Audit with corresponding mitigation measures. Through 
&lt;br&gt; Committee governance, evaluating the operation and outcome of internal control system and compliance system, supervising the governance of important 
&lt;br&gt; rigorous, standardized closed-loop management, 
&lt;br&gt; compliance risks and the rectification of major issues. the company ensures the effective implementation 
&lt;br&gt; of control measures. Compliance risk assessment, 
&lt;br&gt; Responsible for the design of company processes and systems, compliance management, and implementation and effective operation of as a critical component of the company’s risk 
&lt;br&gt; Management 
&lt;br&gt; management system, is embedded with a regular and 
&lt;br&gt; Team internal control activities in the daily operation process of the company.formalized operational framework. This mechanism 
&lt;br&gt; continuously supports risk identification, response, 
&lt;br&gt; It consists of an Internal Audit Department, an Internal Control Department, and a Compliance Department to ensure the company’s 
&lt;br&gt; and improvement, aiding the company in maintaining 
&lt;br&gt; standardized operation and controllable risks. 
&lt;br&gt; stable operations and achieving long-term sustainable 
&lt;br&gt; ? Internal Audit Department: Carry out internal audit work in accordance with the audit plan approved by Audit Committee, comprehensively 
&lt;br&gt; development. 
&lt;br&gt; audit the business management activities of various functional departments and subsidiaries of the company, and reasonably cover potential 
&lt;br&gt; Risk 
&lt;br&gt; fraud risks during the internal audit process. 
&lt;br&gt; Control and 
&lt;br&gt; ? Internal Control Department: Responsible for the construction and implementation management of the internal control system, guiding the 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
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&lt;/table&gt;Embarking on a New Chapter for a Sustainable Future Sustainable Development Employee Growth Extraordinary Value Build a Green Future 15 
&lt;br&gt; Compliance Governance 
&lt;br&gt; Business Ethics 
&lt;br&gt; Anti-Fraud and Anti-Bribery 
&lt;br&gt; NOVOSENSE upholds the highest standards of integrity The company adheres to relevant laws and regulations on integrity, self-discipline, and business ethics, including the Company 
&lt;br&gt; and business ethics, maintaining a strict “zero tolerance” Law of the People’s Republic of China and the Anti-Money Laundering Law of the People’s Republic of China. We have 
&lt;br&gt; policy against bribery and corruption. We hold ourselves formulated a series of rules and regulations such as the NOVOSENSE Anti-Commercial Bribery Management and Operations 
&lt;br&gt; accountable for all business activities and are dedicated to Mechanism and the NOVOSENSE Anti-Commercial Bribery FAQs. During the reporting period, the company updated the 
&lt;br&gt; fostering a transparent and ethical corporate culture, ensuring NOVOSENSE Anti-Commercial Bribery Code of Conduct and expanded the scope of regulated conduct. 
&lt;br&gt; full compliance with laws, regulations, and ethical standards. We have integrated a comprehensive integrity management NOVOSENSE has joined the China Enterprise Anti-Fraud Alliance and the Trust and Integrity Enterprise Alliance, with a view to 
&lt;br&gt; framework into daily practices, establishing an industry-leading strengthening its commitment and practices in anti-corruption and integrity management. Through these efforts, we are not only 
&lt;br&gt; governance system. To reinforce this commitment, we have ensuring the company’s compliant operations, but also actively cultivating a culture of integrity in the industry. 
&lt;br&gt; established a robust oversight mechanism with multi-channel whistleblowing system that ensures unimpeded reporting 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
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&lt;/table&gt;Embarking on a New Chapter for a Sustainable Future Sustainable Development Employee Growth Extraordinary Value Build a Green Future 16 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
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&lt;/table&gt;Embarking on a New Chapter for a Sustainable Future Sustainable Development Employee Growth Extraordinary Value Build a Green Future 17 
&lt;br&gt; Compliance Governance 
&lt;br&gt; To enhance the business ethics competence and compliance 
&lt;br&gt; Anti-Monopoly and Anti-Unfair Competition Transparent Tax Paymentawareness of all employees, the company has integrated 
&lt;br&gt; The company places great emphasis on anti-monopoly and anti- Lawful and honest taxation is a cornerstone of enterprises’ 
&lt;br&gt; business ethics into various aspects of employee development, unfair competition management and adheres to the requirements fulfillment of social responsibilities and a demonstration of 
&lt;br&gt; including training programs, compliance promotion efforts, and of laws and regulations such as the Anti-Monopoly Law of the business creditability. The company strictly abide by relevant tax 
&lt;br&gt; awareness research, thereby creating a comprehensive and 
&lt;br&gt; People’s Republic of China and the Anti-Unfair Competition laws and regulations, such as the Regulations of the People’s 
&lt;br&gt; systematic framework for ongoing education and cultivation: 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
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&lt;/table&gt;types of unfair competition and mitigate risks related to anti-In 2025, the company rigorously enforced its compliance 
&lt;br&gt; monopoly compliance in business operations. 
&lt;br&gt; management systems and implemented various promotional and 
&lt;br&gt; developmental measures. The corporate culture of compliant 
&lt;br&gt; In 2025, the company did not 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
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&lt;/table&gt;regulations. 
&lt;br&gt; to support the company’s high-quality growth. 
&lt;br&gt; Embarking on a New Chapter for a Sustainable Future Sustainable Development Employee Growth Extraordinary Value Build a Green Future 18 
&lt;br&gt; ESG Governance 
&lt;br&gt; The company’s senior management is responsible for decision-making and monitoring related to the plans and actual results of 
&lt;br&gt; ESG Governance 
&lt;br&gt; the company’s sustainable development management to support the supervision of the Strategy and ESG Committee. Meanwhile, 
&lt;br&gt; all departments, branches, and subsidiaries collaborate in promoting blueprint planning and operations concerning sustainability 
&lt;br&gt; The company has established a sound ESG governance 
&lt;br&gt; management. This includes studying relevant policies, refining internal systems, establishing robust protocols, conducting ESG 
&lt;br&gt; structure. To ensure effective implementation of its 
&lt;br&gt; practices, and gathering and assessing data. The company has established a normalized ESG communication and feedback 
&lt;br&gt; sustainable development strategy, the company has 
&lt;br&gt; mechanism, actively listening to internal and external opinions and suggestions, and effectively communicating and implementing 
&lt;br&gt; established a comprehensive three-tier ESG management 
&lt;br&gt; measures and feedback in environmental, social and governance, providing a strong organizational framework to support the 
&lt;br&gt; system, including board of directors who is responsible for advancement of the company’s sustainable development efforts.strategic decision-making, senior management who oversees 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
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   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;an Tech es and Innov tration Ce ter&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;nical Busi ation Proce ter Ce&lt;/td&gt; 
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   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
 &lt;/tbody&gt; 
&lt;/table&gt;operations. 
&lt;br&gt; Embarking on a New Chapter for a Sustainable Future Sustainable Development Employee Growth Extraordinary Value Build a Green Future 19 
&lt;br&gt; ESG Governance 
&lt;br&gt; ESG Goals 
&lt;br&gt; With the support of management, to advance ESG initiatives, Some of the goals are as follows:the company has set systematic long-term ESG goals aligned 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;table width=&quot;100%&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt; 
 &lt;tbody&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
 &lt;/tbody&gt; 
&lt;/table&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;table width=&quot;100%&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt; 
 &lt;tbody&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;c&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;t&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;ar&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
 &lt;/tbody&gt; 
&lt;/table&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;table width=&quot;100%&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt; 
 &lt;tbody&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
 &lt;/tbody&gt; 
&lt;/table&gt;Embarking on a New Chapter for a Sustainable Future Sustainable Development Employee Growth Extraordinary Value Build a Green Future 20 
&lt;br&gt; ESG Governance 
&lt;br&gt; ESG training and promotion 
&lt;br&gt; The company embeds ESG principles into every aspect of its operations and governance, developing a multifaceted ESG training To address the sustainable development needs of the industry, the 
&lt;br&gt; and communication framework that combines internal promotion and external outreach. This approach enhances employees’ company has committed to responsible marketing, leveraging multiple 
&lt;br&gt; understanding and practical application of ESG, effectively communicates the company’s commitment to sustainability, and fosters a platforms to establish a structured ESG external communication 
&lt;br&gt; greener industry ecosystem through collaborative efforts. platform. Through perse online and offline activities and innovative 
&lt;br&gt; media displays, the company actively participates in industry exchanges, fostering the widespread adoption and collaborative In December 2025, leveraging the ESG report initiative as a catalyst, the company hosted a kickoff meeting for the ESG 
&lt;br&gt; implementation of ESG concepts within the industry. 
&lt;br&gt; working group and relevant departments. The meeting featured a dedicated 1-hour session for publicity and mobilization, 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;table width=&quot;100%&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt; 
 &lt;tbody&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
 &lt;/tbody&gt; 
&lt;/table&gt;Embarking on a New Chapter for a Sustainable Future Sustainable Development Employee Growth Extraordinary Value Build a Green Future 21 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;table width=&quot;100%&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt; 
 &lt;tbody&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;l&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;er e&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;c&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
 &lt;/tbody&gt; 
&lt;/table&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;table width=&quot;100%&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt; 
 &lt;tbody&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
 &lt;/tbody&gt; 
&lt;/table&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;table width=&quot;100%&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt; 
 &lt;tbody&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
 &lt;/tbody&gt; 
&lt;/table&gt;? Supply chain management 
&lt;br&gt; the participation of various stakeholders in ESG management, Suppliers 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;table width=&quot;100%&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt; 
 &lt;tbody&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
 &lt;/tbody&gt; 
&lt;/table&gt;? Product R&amp;amp;D and technology ? Professional service team/ ? Conduct customer satisfaction surveysvarious stakeholders. 
&lt;br&gt; innovation sales team ? Establish a sound complaint handling Customers 
&lt;br&gt; ? Customer talks mechanism 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;table width=&quot;100%&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt; 
 &lt;tbody&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;d&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
 &lt;/tbody&gt; 
&lt;/table&gt;communication activities, such as 
&lt;br&gt; ? Product R&amp;amp;D and technology ? Accept media interviews media activitiesMedia 
&lt;br&gt; distributors conference, supplier 
&lt;br&gt; innovation 
&lt;br&gt; conferences and media summits, 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;table width=&quot;100%&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt; 
 &lt;tbody&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;r&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;　&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;s&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
 &lt;/tbody&gt; 
&lt;/table&gt;? Clean energy and renewable ? Industry association activities ? Strengthen strategic cooperationconsumption management 
&lt;br&gt; ? Product R&amp;amp;D and technology 
&lt;br&gt; Industry associations 
&lt;br&gt; innovation 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;table width=&quot;100%&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt; 
 &lt;tbody&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
 &lt;/tbody&gt; 
&lt;/table&gt;? Product R&amp;amp;D and technology discussion ? Strengthen operational compliance Government or supervisory 
&lt;br&gt; innovation management 
&lt;br&gt; authorities 
&lt;br&gt; ? Non-profit charity ? Cultural exchange ? Take an active part in community charity ? Employee care and rights ? Information disclosure activities? Response to climate change ? Carry out multi-party cooperation to promote local employment 
&lt;br&gt; Non-profit or community 
&lt;br&gt; organizations 
&lt;br&gt; Embarking on a New Chapter for a Sustainable Future Sustainable Development Employee Growth Extraordinary Value Build a Green Future 22 
&lt;br&gt; ESG Governance 
&lt;br&gt; Analysis of Material Issues 
&lt;br&gt; The company attaches importance to the identification and management of ESG issues. Based on To ensure that the issues are comprehensive, pertinent and scientific, the company adopts a 
&lt;br&gt; the characteristics of the industry and the actual needs of the company’s operation management, combination of criteria benchmarking, policy analysis, and peer benchmarking and widely collects 
&lt;br&gt; we identified, assessed, and screened important sustainability issues systematically. In 2025, feedback from internal and external stakeholders. Based on the results of our research, the 
&lt;br&gt; company has completed a comprehensive categorization and rigorous validation process, resulting the company completed the updating and optimization of the ESG material issues database and in the development of a structured ESG material issues matrix, which is fully detailed in this report. 
&lt;br&gt; continued improving ESG issue management. 
&lt;br&gt; This matrix serves as a cornerstone for prioritizing and executing the company’s ESG initiatives, offering clear and actionable guidance for their advancement and successful implementation.Material Issue Analysis Process 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;table width=&quot;100%&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt; 
 &lt;tbody&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
 &lt;/tbody&gt; 
&lt;/table&gt;Make extensive reference to Compare the materiality score 
&lt;br&gt; Extensively invite internal and Based on the company’s actual Identify and define the factors 
&lt;br&gt; industry leading practices and of each topic derived from the external stakeholders of the circumstances and relevant 
&lt;br&gt; that influence the materiality 
&lt;br&gt; industry hotspots, combined survey with the established 
&lt;br&gt; company to participate in a international sustainability 
&lt;br&gt; evaluation of ESG topics, and 
&lt;br&gt; feedback from stakeholders threshold to reach the final 
&lt;br&gt; survey, aiming to assess the standards, the threshold for 
&lt;br&gt; establish a scoring range of 1 
&lt;br&gt; and external experts, and conclusion of the issue materiality likelihood, scale, and scope issue materiality has been set at to 5 points. 
&lt;br&gt; studied sustainability standards evaluation. 
&lt;br&gt; of the impact of each issue. 3 points. 
&lt;br&gt; in China and international, as 
&lt;br&gt; Evaluate material issues from 
&lt;br&gt; well as ESG rating indicators 
&lt;br&gt; the perspectives of “financial 
&lt;br&gt; in the capital market. We have materiality” and “impact 
&lt;br&gt; Embarking on a New Chapter for a Sustainable Future Sustainable Development Employee Growth Extraordinary Value Build a Green Future 23 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;table width=&quot;100%&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt; 
 &lt;tbody&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
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  &lt;tr&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
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  &lt;/tr&gt; 
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  &lt;/tr&gt; 
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  &lt;/tr&gt; 
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   &lt;td style=&quot;font-size:9pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt; 
  &lt;tr&gt; 
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&lt;/table&gt;18 G Anti-unfair competition ?（未完）</description><pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2026 14:09:55 +0800</pubDate></item><item><title>安费诺数字式MEMS振动传感器的输出信号类型及说明</title><link>http://www.fczkyq.cn/juyi/1644.html</link><description>&lt;p&gt; 前言&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 在之前，我们对于振动&lt;u&gt;传感器&lt;/u&gt;的&lt;u&gt;信号&lt;/u&gt;、选型等有一些简要的说明，但是，真的面对一款振动传感器的时候，又应该怎么去了解它，让传感器的性能真的可以为我所用? 这里，刚好有一款数字式的&lt;u&gt;MEMS&lt;/u&gt;振动传感器，而且还集成了&lt;u&gt;温度传感器&lt;/u&gt;。除了如其名字所示的数字化之外，还有比较特别的就是：它几乎提供了振动传感器的所有类型的信号的输出，它就是安费诺传感器Wilcoxon的883M。下面就它的参数和操作手册进行稍微的展开说明。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F7/wKgZPGnwZJCAaA4fAAG0DBIxSZw291.png&quot; alt=&quot;6a4e6b26-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 传感器的输出信号类型(2Hz~5kHz)及说明&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 频率&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;table style=&quot;border-collapse:collapse;max-width:unset;color:rgb(15,17,21);font-family:&#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-transform:none;word-spacing:0px;white-space:normal;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;min-width:287px;&quot;&gt;
 &lt;tbody&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td rowspan=&quot;6&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px 10px 0px;&quot;&gt; 计算振动指标 (X, Y, Z 轴) &lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 加速度，&lt;u&gt;RMS&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 2 Hz - 1 kHz；10 Hz - 5 kHz&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 加速度，峰值&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 2 Hz - 1 kHz；10 Hz - 5 kHz&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 速度，RMS&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 2 Hz - 1 kHz；10 Hz - 1 kHz；10 Hz - 5 kHz&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 速度，峰值&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 2 Hz - 1 kHz；10 Hz - 1 kHz；10 Hz - 5 kHz&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 位移，RMS&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 2 Hz - 1 kHz；10 Hz - 1 kHz&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 位移，峰值&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 2 Hz - 1 kHz；10 Hz - 1 kHz&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td rowspan=&quot;5&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px 10px 0px;&quot;&gt; 其他输出 &lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 温度&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; -20° 至 +70° C（同时也是工作温度范围）&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 真实峰值&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; Fs @ 13.333 kHz&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 频谱&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 0 Hz - 5 kHz，6145 线&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 时间波形&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 13,333 个采样点，1 秒&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 其他功能&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 加速度波峰因数(Crest Factor)， 加速度标准差(Standard Deviation)&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt; 小编已经在表中加了颜色，可以看到即使同一种输出信号，都对应了相应的有效频带范围，但是您有没有留意到两组或者三组的频带是重叠的？同一个名称的输出信号，有无必要还是错误表示？ 在看这些输出信号的类型之前，我们需要留意产品规格书中的一个说明：&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 是的，在机器振动烈度评价标准体系中，有很多国际和国内的标准，当然，我们也可以注意到，有相当多的国内标准是参考了这些ISO标准。 说到底，这些标准的存在逻辑很简单：一方面，我们当然希望振动系统的使用者对被监测的设备拥有‘如数家珍’的洞察力；另一方面，万一您跟设备还处在‘相敬如宾’的了解阶段，这堆标准就是您的底气——让您哪怕不清楚机器心里在想什么，也能有理有据地挑对传感器，看懂它喊出的那几声‘救命’。而这里，不同的频率范围往往对应着不同的监测目标。如下表所示。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;table style=&quot;border-collapse:collapse;color:rgb(15,17,21);font-family:&#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-transform:none;word-spacing:0px;white-space:normal;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;min-width:264px;&quot;&gt;
 &lt;thead&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;th style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.12);font:500 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;border-top-width:medium;border-top-style:none;padding:10px 16px 10px 0px;text-align:left;&quot;&gt; 测量&lt;/th&gt; 
   &lt;th style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.12);font:500 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;border-top-width:medium;border-top-style:none;padding:10px 16px;text-align:left;&quot;&gt; 频率范围&lt;/th&gt; 
   &lt;th style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.12);font:500 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;border-top-width:medium;border-top-style:none;padding:10px 16px;text-align:left;&quot;&gt; 标准中的直接应用&lt;/th&gt; 
   &lt;th style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.12);font:500 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;border-top-width:medium;border-top-style:none;padding:10px 16px;text-align:left;&quot;&gt; 具体针对的机器类型与故障&lt;/th&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;/thead&gt;
 &lt;tbody&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px 10px 0px;&quot;&gt; 加速度&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 2 Hz - 1 kHz&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; ISO 20816-3 附录 D&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; 低速机器 (&amp;lt; 120 r/min 或启停机)&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 水轮机、造纸机、低速混料机 。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; 用于捕捉转频极低时的叶片通过频率和结构共振。&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px 10px 0px;&quot;&gt; 加速度&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 10 Hz - 5 kHz&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; ISO 20816-3 第 6.6 节&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; 滚动轴承补充判据&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 所有含滚动轴承的工业机器 （泵、风机、&lt;u&gt;电机&lt;/u&gt;、齿轮箱）。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; 用于捕捉轴承早期缺陷产生的高频振铃。标准明确上限应延伸至 5 kHz 以上。&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px 10px 0px;&quot;&gt; 速度&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 10 Hz - 1 kHz&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; ISO 20816-3 附录 A（核心判据）&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; 宽带振动烈度评级&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 通用工业机器（15 kW - 30000 r/min） 。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; 用于判断机器处于 A/B/C/D 区。这是标准最核心的判据频带。&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px 10px 0px;&quot;&gt; 速度&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 2 Hz - 1 kHz&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; ISO 20816-3 第 5.3 节&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; 柔性支撑机器分类判据&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 弹性支撑电机、风机、管道支撑系统 。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; 若 2 Hz 速度值显著大于 10 Hz 速度值，标准要求将其归类为&quot;柔性支撑&quot;，适用不同的限值表。&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px 10px 0px;&quot;&gt; 速度&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 10 Hz - 5 kHz&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; ISO 20816-3 第 6.4 节&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; 瞬态/变速工况评估&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 变频电机、启停机过程 。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; 在转速变化时，高频速度能量可反映叶片共振或不对中加剧。&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px 10px 0px;&quot;&gt; 位移&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 2 Hz - 1 kHz&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; ISO 20816-3 附录 B&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; 轴相对位移测量&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 滑动轴承机器 （如大型压缩机、透平）。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; 直接评估轴颈在轴承间隙内的物理位移量，防止碰摩。&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px 10px 0px;&quot;&gt; 位移&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 10 Hz - 1 kHz&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; ISO 20816-3 附录 A（参考）&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; 刚性支撑机器位移限值&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 刚性支撑的小型高速机器 。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; 用于验证是否超过轴承内部间隙的&lt;u&gt;机械&lt;/u&gt;限值。&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;u&gt;DC&lt;/u&gt;和2Hz&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 作为MEMS加速度传感器，它是完全可以测量重力加速度的，而且这个会产生一个固定值输出（操作手册中的DC成分的由来），但是对于我们的设备振动监测，这部分DC信号一般而言都是无效的，而且在传感器安装角度有变化的时候，3个轴的输出DC还将会相应变化。所以振动信号处理中，一方面在校准过程中从信号中通过&lt;u&gt;算法&lt;/u&gt;消除这部分偏置的影响，因此在产品说明书的输出中并不包括DC这一部分；另一方面，传感器的数字输出中仍然可以读取到3个轴的DC成分，不过提供的有效振动信号结果中，都通过&lt;u&gt;高通&lt;/u&gt;（&amp;gt;=2Hz）或者带通滤波的方式滤掉这部分的重力偏置的影响。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 加速度-&amp;gt;速度-&amp;gt;位移&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 我们都知道速度是加速度的积分，位移是加速度的二次积分。虽然在传感器的输出的&lt;u&gt;数字信号&lt;/u&gt;中，已经有速度和位移，但如果你还想自己通过加速度数据来获取自己的速度和位移，准备怎么处理？ 我们先了解一下傅里叶变换：&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F7/wKgZPGnwZJGAXSVhAAAFQY3-YS8965.png&quot; alt=&quot;6b151b5e-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 从而从加速度得到速度：&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 同样由加速度得到位移：&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F7/wKgZPGnwZJGAKzdFAAAFlnm_4cY546.png&quot; alt=&quot;6be89ae2-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 得到：&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F8/wKgZO2nwZJGAdkH1AAAFYpC7qxE544.png&quot; alt=&quot;6c42fba4-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 所以，由离散加速度信号得到速度和位移的过程可以表述为：&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;pre&gt;
# 示例代码并不包括滤波处理
# 步骤1：计算加速度的FFT
A = np.fft.&lt;u&gt;rf&lt;/u&gt;ft(a) # a是加速度数组（实数）


# 步骤2：构造频率轴
freqs = np.fft.rff&lt;u&gt;tf&lt;/u&gt;req(N, d=1/fs)
omega = 2 * np.&lt;u&gt;pi&lt;/u&gt; * freqs


# 步骤3：应用传递函数（避免DC分量的除零）
omega[0] = 1e-10 # 或使用小的非零值


# 速度频谱
V = A / (1j * omega)


# 位移频谱 
D = -A / (omega**2) # 或 A / (-omega**2)


# 步骤4：逆FFT得到时域信号
v = np.fft.irfft(V)
x = np.fft.irfft(D)&lt;/pre&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 信号的均方根(RMS) &lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 加速度RMS升高，说明机器内部有微观的金属碰撞。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 应用：监测齿轮箱早期故障、高速主轴轴承。当加速度 RMS 突然翻倍，说明润滑失效或滚道出现了麻点，零件寿命已进入倒计时。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 速度RMS直接等于振动能量（破坏力）。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 应用：风机、水泵、电机的标准体检。ISO 10816-3 标准规定：速度 RMS 超过 7.1 mm/s 就是危险状态。这是全世界通用的机器健康体检表。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 位移RMS限制的是几何空间。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 应用：监测大型汽轮机轴心轨迹、管道热膨胀。如果位移 RMS 超标，意味着转子和静子（外壳）快要碰上了，一旦碰上就是毁灭性的事故。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 对于离散信号，RMS由如下公式定义：&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F7/wKgZPGnwZJKAVgDnAAAHDDyVN9I541.png&quot; alt=&quot;6c9b1e6a-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 在这里，处理窗口N越大，得到的RMS越平坦，偶尔的脉冲将会消失在这个大多数中。这就是为什么说RMS是用于监测设备趋势的。对于低频的信号，就需要取更长的数据进行RMS的计算，否则一个周期还没有走完，得到的RMS完全是随机的。RMS不是为了检测峰值，对于被检测信号，可以选择10倍以上的信号周期长度进行计算。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 信号峰值(Peak) &lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 加速度峰值&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 物理表现： 反映设备零件在极短时间内承受的“硬碰硬”式最大冲击载荷。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 典型应用： 用于检测轴承滚道剥落、齿轮断齿或结构松动产生的瞬间撞击脉冲，是早期故障预警的关键指标。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 速度峰值&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 物理表现： 反映中频段结构阻尼能量耗散的瞬时速率，捕捉剧烈的短暂晃动。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 典型应用： 主要用于风机喘振边界监测与汽轮机临界转速穿越评估，防止气流紊乱或共振导致的密封刮擦。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 位移峰值&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 物理表现： 忽略频率因素，仅衡量转子与静止部件之间的物理极限间隙。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 典型应用： 作为轴振动保护的最后防线，一旦位移峰-峰值超过设计间隙便触发停机；同时用于评估管道焊口的最大应变与疲劳寿命。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 对于离散的信号，定义：Peak=max(x[n]).&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 这个和连续信号中采用电路触发的方式是不一样的输出形式。离散化后的计算过程中，可以较为灵活地控制数据长度，但是采样频率必须要高，才足以抓住信号中可能偶发的峰值。在一些应用中，可以借助于硬件触发的后的信号。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 波峰因子(Crest Factor)&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 有了前面的RMS和Peak，我们就可以定义波峰因子(Crest Factor)。对于当前的883M振动传感器，一般是对应3个轴各自的加速度而言。用户也完全可以通过处理原始的加速度数据来获取其他参数（如速度、位置）的波峰因子。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F8/wKgZO2nwZJKAeZobAAAFrPjAz4g209.png&quot; alt=&quot;6cf27318-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; Crest Factor是RMS和Peak的桥梁，表征信号的冲击特性或峰值度：&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;table style=&quot;border-collapse:collapse;width:752px;max-width:unset;&quot;&gt;
 &lt;thead&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;th style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.12);font:500 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;border-top-width:medium;border-top-style:none;padding:10px 16px 10px 0px;text-align:left;&quot;&gt; Crest Factor&lt;/th&gt; 
   &lt;th style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.12);font:500 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;border-top-width:medium;border-top-style:none;padding:10px 16px;text-align:left;&quot;&gt; 信号特征&lt;/th&gt; 
   &lt;th style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.12);font:500 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;border-top-width:medium;border-top-style:none;padding:10px 16px;text-align:left;&quot;&gt; 振动状态&lt;/th&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;/thead&gt;
 &lt;tbody&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px 10px 0px;&quot;&gt; 1.0&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 方波&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; -&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px 10px 0px;&quot;&gt; 1.414 (√2)&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 纯正弦波&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 理想状态&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px 10px 0px;&quot;&gt; 2.0 - 3.0&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 轻微冲击&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 正常运转&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px 10px 0px;&quot;&gt; 3.0 - 6.0&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 中等冲击&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 早期故障&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr&gt;
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px 10px 0px;&quot;&gt; &amp;gt; 6.0&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 强烈冲击&lt;/td&gt; 
   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom:0.666667px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1);font:400 15px/25px &#039;quote-cjk-patch&#039;, Inter, &#039;system-ui&#039;, &#039;-apple-system&#039;, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Open Sans&#039;, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, sans-serif;min-width:100px;padding:10px 0px 10px 16px;&quot;&gt; 严重故障&lt;/td&gt; 
  &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt; * 仅供参考，请咨询相关的专家 好了，现在我们一起看一下在&lt;u&gt;模拟&lt;/u&gt;的信号处理之下得到的加速度的RMS，Peak和Crest Factor，并由加速度分别通过时域和频域FFT/iFFT转换计算得到的速度和位移，以及速度和位移对应的RMS和Peak输出图。因为是对单帧数据不加窗示意处理，所以大家需要忽略输出图的两头有频谱泄露的部分。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F7/wKgZPGnwZJKAU8knAAJc7z6mRhg422.png&quot; alt=&quot;6d4c5e6e-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 加速度信号及脉冲干扰的检出&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F7/wKgZPGnwZJKAGuCpAAErZm7U7EY464.png&quot; alt=&quot;6dad1b0a-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; Wilcoxon其他产品中硬件方式触发峰值输出的几种输出信号(对比)&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F8/wKgZO2nwZJOARyVXAALwDbNLB_Y017.png&quot; alt=&quot;6e076524-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 由加速度分别通过频域和时域得到的在不同频带下的速度&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F8/wKgZO2nwZJOAcLoyAAHguB9GaB4540.png&quot; alt=&quot;6e791278-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 在频域和时域下分别得到的在不同频带下的速度RMS &lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F7/wKgZPGnwZJOAQkmUAAKSW4kMj-8822.png&quot; alt=&quot;6ed48dce-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 在频域和时域下分别得到的在不同频带下的速度Peak &lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F7/wKgZPGnwZJOAcdRIAAG3VGJqwug701.png&quot; alt=&quot;6f361936-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 由加速度通过频域和时域分别得到的在不同频带下的位移 &lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F8/wKgZO2nwZJSAEl2TAAEtgbtEclw886.png&quot; alt=&quot;6f956ee0-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 在频域和时域方式下分别得到的在不同频带下的位移RMS&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F7/wKgZPGnwZJSARCRMAAH9ka6QGPI459.png&quot; alt=&quot;6ff968d2-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 在频域和时域方式下分别得到的在不同频带下的位移Peak 实际模拟信号中，并没有直流部分：&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;pre&gt;
# 仅供参考，单轴模拟信号，并非实际处理信号
# --------------------- 参数 ---------------------
Fs=13333.0       # 采样率 Hz
N_frame=16384      # 帧长
dt=1.0/ Fs
t= np.arange(N_frame) * dt


# 滑动统计窗口参数（毫秒 -&amp;gt; 样本）
slide_win_ms=100.0
win_len= max(3, int(round(Fs * slide_win_ms /1000.0)))
eps=1e-20
# --------------------- 生成单帧模拟加速度信号（0-5 kHz） ---------------------
np.random.seed(42)
sig= np.ze&lt;u&gt;ros&lt;/u&gt;(N_frame)
# 基本正弦成分
components=[
  (0.5, 25.0, 0.0),
  (0.3, 60.0, 0.2),
  (0.6, 800.0, 0.5),
  (0.4, 1500.0, -0.1),
  (0.25, 3000.0, 0.0),
  (0.15, 4500.0, 0.0)
]
foramp, f0, ph in components:
 sig+= amp * np.sin(2.0* np.pi * f0 * t + ph)
# 若干随机相位分量
forf0 in[120.0, 700.0, 2200.0, 3600.0]:
  amp = np.random.uniform(0.05, 0.20)
  ph = np.random.uniform(0, 2*np.pi)
  sig += amp * np.sin(2.0 * np.pi * f0 * t + ph)


# 白噪声
sig += 0.02 * np.random.randn(N_frame)&lt;/pre&gt; 再说明一点：大家需要忽略输出图的两头有频谱泄露的部分。 从上面的图形看，在加速度数据中的偶发脉冲信号，峰值检测出时对应的是一小段台阶，峰值对应的输出的台阶宽度和时域的滑动窗口的大小相关。然而对加速度进行RMS处理后，脉冲就已经完全淹没掉了。这也是为什么我们在选择振动传感器的输出类型时，需要和各自的检测应用需求相配套。RMS和Peak所代表的状态就不一样。 不过对于通过时域方式得到的速度和位移曲线在后半程的走样是出人意料。积分处理的方式往往对于信号中的直流成分是积少成多，积沙成堆。 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 采样频率：Fs @ 13.333 kHz，有效频率：0 Hz - 5 kHz，6145 线&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F8/wKgZO2nwZJSAR0I5AALzKQsFzOk456.png&quot; alt=&quot;706009ca-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 这是一组和传感器的FFT输出数据的频率分辨率、数据的有效长度相关的参数。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 在读取单轴信号的FFT结果时，我们通过Modbus&lt;u&gt;通信&lt;/u&gt;多次连续读取的方式来获取供6145个数据的幅频值，每个数据2个字节，共12290个数据字节。Modbus每次可以读取最长250个字节，转换为这里的2字节数据，就是125个数据。所以单轴的单次FFT结果数据读取需要Modbus通信50次读完。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 这里要注意到这里FFT结果中的频率分辨率是：&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F7/wKgZPGnwZJSAAM3rAAAFatehu1w759.png&quot; alt=&quot;70c1e92e-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 明明每次FFT处理的数据是16384个，为什么FFT有效数据长度不是8192？而是6145个？&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 因为规格书中提到：有效的频率范围是0~5kHz。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F7/wKgZPGnwZJWANIrcAAX_KzgrLmc540.png&quot; alt=&quot;711dea08-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 所以，参考上图，我们就有了下面的公式：&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F8/wKgZO2nwZJWAbSnKAAAHYIraoGE089.png&quot; alt=&quot;718bc44c-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 根据有效频率范围，那么从FFT的结果中，原先要读取采样数据长度的一半8192个数据，现在只能/要读取有效数据长度是6145个，超出部分因为灵敏度衰减不再具有参考意义。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 另外可以告知各位，这款数字振动传感器还配有免费测试软件（网站的产品页面直接下载）。通过&lt;u&gt;USB&lt;/u&gt;转485模块就可以轻松上手。想让它组成一个485总线网络也是轻松的事情。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5A/F8/wKgZO2nwZJWAM8VpAACYMSqV_kA422.png&quot; alt=&quot;723bfbd2-3f06-11f1-90a1-92fbcf53809c.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; （未包括&lt;u&gt;电源&lt;/u&gt;）&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 总结&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 本文所示例的数据仅仅是为了解释说明一些信号的特点和之间的区别，而非产品内部处理的方法。这里也没有考虑信号的连续处理，因此在模拟过程中，完全忽略了加窗的要求。加窗的差异性，可以参考我们之前的文章《数字&lt;u&gt;滤波器&lt;/u&gt;(4)—IIR/FIR系统对连续采集数据的滤波处理和模拟&lt;u&gt;仿真&lt;/u&gt;》。另外，振动检测领域，一定要参考和利用好各种标准。&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2026 11:39:00 +0800</pubDate></item><item><title>宁夏运动员田虎夺得上海合作组织伊塞克湖马拉松赛冠军</title><link>http://www.fczkyq.cn/juyi/1643.html</link><description>&lt;p&gt;　　财经网银川5月2日电 (记者 杨迪)记者2日从宁夏体育运动训练管理中心获悉，北京时间5月2日上午，代表中国出战的宁夏运动员田虎以2小时21分19秒的成绩，夺得2026年上海合作组织伊塞克湖马拉松赛全程马拉松项目的冠军。&lt;/p&gt;  
&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:auto;cursor: pointer;&quot; src=&quot;https://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/ypt/2026/260502/bb8928fa-e826-42ae-b573-c78810d25cd5_zsite.jpg&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;   田虎夺冠。宁夏体育运动训练管理中心供图  
&lt;p&gt;　　本届赛事旨在纪念上海合作组织成立25周年，由吉尔吉斯共和国国家体育运动局主办，来自上海合作组织成员国及其他国家的3000余名专业跑者和跑步爱好者参赛。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;　　本次赛事通过国际马拉松和公路跑协会、世界田径联合会双认证，是吉尔吉斯斯坦规模最大的国际性路跑赛事，参赛成绩可用于运动员国际赛事积分达标及资格认证。赛事共设全程马拉松、半程马拉松、10公里跑、3公里健康跑、10公里北欧式健步走5个组别，同时开设儿童趣味跑项目。(完)&lt;/p&gt; 
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&lt;/table&gt;</description><pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2026 10:30:13 +0800</pubDate></item><item><title>日本奈良县发生5.7级地震</title><link>http://www.fczkyq.cn/juyi/1642.html</link><description>&lt;p&gt;　　中新网5月2日电 综合报道，据日本气象厅5月2日消息，当地时间18时28分左右，日本奈良县发生5.7级地震，最大震感为震度4，震源深度70公里。&lt;/p&gt;  
&lt;img style=&quot;border:0px solid #000000&quot; src=&quot;https://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/cmshd/2026/05/02/508ae334aeeb47e69028fe8d68c51ae9.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;   图片来源：日本气象厅  
&lt;p&gt;　　另据日本《读卖新闻》报道称，本次地震没有引发海啸的风险。&lt;/p&gt; 
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&lt;span&gt;【编辑:苏亦瑜】 &lt;/span&gt;</description><pubDate>Sun, 03 May 2026 14:33:47 +0800</pubDate></item><item><title>鸿泉技术(688288):鸿泉技术：关于公司董事、高级管理人员2026年度薪酬方案</title><link>http://www.fczkyq.cn/juyi/1641.html</link><description>原标题:鸿泉技术:鸿泉技术：关于公司董事、高级管理人员2026年度薪酬方案的公告 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://quote.cfi.cn/drawprice.aspx?style=middle&amp;amp;w=600&amp;amp;h=270&amp;amp;v=1&amp;amp;type=day&amp;amp;exdate=20260429&amp;amp;stockid=93350&amp;amp;stockcode=688288&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;证券代码：688288 证券简称：鸿泉技术 公告编号：2026-020 
&lt;br&gt; 杭州鸿泉物联网技术股份有限公司 
&lt;br&gt; 关于公司董事、高级管理人员2026年度薪酬方案的公告 
&lt;br&gt; 本公司董事会及全体董事保证公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性依法承担法律责任。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 杭州鸿泉物联网技术股份有限公司（以下简称鸿泉技术或公司）根据《中华人民共和国公司法》《上海证券交易所科创板股票上市规则》及《公司章程》等规定，结合公司实际经营情况并参照所处行业及地区的薪酬水平，在充分体现短期和长期激励相结合，个人和团队利益相平衡的设计要求下，在保障股东利益、实现公司与管理层共同发展的前提下，制定了2026年度公司董事、高级管理人员薪酬方案。具体情况如下： 
&lt;br&gt; 一、适用对象 
&lt;br&gt; 公司董事及高级管理人员。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 二、适用期限 
&lt;br&gt; 公司董事薪酬方案自公司2025年年度股东会审议通过之日起生效，直至新的薪酬方案审批通过后自动失效。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 公司高级管理人员薪酬方案自第三届董事会第十四次会议审议通过之日起生效，直至新的薪酬方案审批通过后自动失效。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 三、薪酬方案具体内容 
&lt;br&gt; （一）董事薪酬方案 
&lt;br&gt; 1、独立董事 
&lt;br&gt; 公司独立董事在公司领取独立董事津贴，津贴标准为7万元/年（含税）。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 2、非独立董事 
&lt;br&gt; 公司内部董事（独立董事除外）同时兼任高级管理人员的，薪酬发放标准按其所任高级管理人员职务标准执行；公司内部董事不兼任高级管理人员的，根据（二）高级管理人员薪酬方案 
&lt;br&gt; 公司高级管理人员薪酬由基本薪酬、绩效薪酬及中长期激励收入等组成，绩效薪酬占比原则上不低于基本薪酬与绩效薪酬总额的50%。基本薪酬参考市场同类薪酬标准，结合考虑公司经营规模、任职岗位与职责、任职资格与个人专业能力等因素综合确定，绩效薪酬结合公司经营情况、个人绩效考核结果等综合确定。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 公司可以结合经营效益、行业周期与经营发展战略等，对高级管理人员采取股票期权、限制性股票、员工持股计划以及其他中长期激励措施，具体方案根据相关法律、法规等另行确定。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 四、其他规定 
&lt;br&gt; 1、上述薪酬所涉及的个人所得税统一由公司代扣代缴； 
&lt;br&gt; 2、公司董事、高级管理人员因换届、改选、任期内辞职等原因离任的，按其实际任期计算并予以发放。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 3、本方案未尽事宜，按照国家法律法规、部门规章、规范性文件和《公司章程》《薪酬管理制度》等内部制度规定执行。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 五、公司履行的决策程序 
&lt;br&gt; （一）董事会薪酬与考核委员会的审议情况 
&lt;br&gt; 公司召开了第三届董事会薪酬与考核委员会第七次会议，审议了《关于审议  的议案》和《关于审议  的议案》。其中，《关于审议  的议案》全体委员回避表决，直接提交董事会审议；《关于审议  的议案》审议通过，关联委员回避表决。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; （二）董事会的审议情况 
&lt;br&gt; 公司于2026年4月28日召开第三届董事会第十四次会议，《关于审议  的议案》因全体董事回避表决，直接提交公司股东会审议；《关于审议  的议案》审议通过，关联董事回避表决。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 特此公告。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 杭州鸿泉物联网技术股份有限公司 
&lt;br&gt; 董事会 
&lt;br&gt; 2026年4月29日 
&lt;br&gt;</description><pubDate>Sun, 03 May 2026 14:09:49 +0800</pubDate></item><item><title>QK1210系列｜一颗芯片，搞定便携LED灯的充电、保护与驱动</title><link>http://www.fczkyq.cn/juyi/1640.html</link><description>&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;在开发手提灯、头灯、摆摊灯时，&lt;u&gt;工程师&lt;/u&gt;经常面临同样的挑战：充电要安全不伤电池，亮度要够但续航不能崩，控制逻辑要简单可靠，整体方案还得压住成本。有没有一颗芯片，能把这些需求一次性打包解决？&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;今天为大家&lt;u&gt;拆解&lt;/u&gt;我们的&lt;strong&gt;QK1210A / QK1210B&lt;/strong&gt;两颗低压&lt;u&gt;LED&lt;/u&gt;灯专用芯片，看它们如何在紧凑的ESOP8封装里，塞进一套完整的“充电+保护+驱动”方案。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,112,192);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;一颗芯片，身兼三职&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;QK1210系列是一颗高集成度的单节&lt;u&gt;锂电池&lt;/u&gt;&lt;u&gt;LED驱动&lt;/u&gt;IC，内部集成了：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;完整的锂电池充电管理（涓流→恒流→恒压，支持0V激活）&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;锂电保护功能（过流、过压、欠压、电池防反接）&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;按键控制的多模式LED驱动&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;芯片级过温保护和智能降&lt;u&gt;电流&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;充放电状态LED指示&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;简单说：&lt;strong&gt;&lt;u&gt;USB&lt;/u&gt;进来给电池充电、电池给LED供电、按键切灯光模式、温度过高自动降功率——一颗芯片全包。&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com/web3/M00/5B/97/wKgZPGnxZMmABSvlAAL-4fEYUyg559.png&quot; alt=&quot;wKgZPGnxZMmABSvlAAL-4fEYUyg559.png&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,112,192);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;对电池的“温柔”：4.2V精准充电+涓流唤醒&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;锂电池最怕两件事：过充，以及深度放电后大电流猛灌。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;QK1210系列&lt;/strong&gt;的充电策略清晰且严谨：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;电池电压&lt;strong&gt;&amp;lt; 2.7V&lt;/strong&gt;时，以&lt;strong&gt;约100mA 涓流充电&lt;/strong&gt;，避免损伤电池；&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;电压升到&lt;strong&gt;2.7V 以上&lt;/strong&gt;，转入&lt;strong&gt;1A 恒流快充&lt;/strong&gt;；&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;接近&lt;strong&gt;4.2V&lt;/strong&gt;时，自动进入恒压模式，电流逐渐下降；&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;充电电流降至设定值的 1/10 时，&lt;strong&gt;自动终止充电&lt;/strong&gt;，杜绝过充。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;充电终止后，芯片会持续监控BAT电压。一旦电池自耗电回落至&lt;strong&gt;约4.05V&lt;/strong&gt;（对应80%~90%电量），自动重新开始充电循环，让电池长期维持在“满而不撑”的状态。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;另有一个实用设计：&lt;strong&gt;电池防反接保护&lt;/strong&gt;。无论电池还是充电器正负极意外反接，都不会产生大电流烧毁芯片，为整机方案多添一道硬件保险。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,112,192);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;按键切段，两种模式随意选&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;芯片通过一个轻触按键（K1）循环切换灯光模式，按键识别时间大于50ms，手感清晰不误触。&lt;strong&gt;SEL1&lt;/strong&gt;引脚用于选择模式组合：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;QK1210A&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;模式一（SEL1悬空）：四段&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;100% → 20% → 7Hz爆闪 → 关闭&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;模式二（SEL1接地）：四段&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;100% → 40% → 20% → 关闭&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;QK1210B&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;模式一（SEL1悬空）：六段&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;100% → 40% → 20% → 7Hz爆闪 → SOS → 关闭&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;模式二（SEL1接地）：四段&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;20% → 40% → 100% → 关闭&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;简言之：&lt;strong&gt;QK1210A简洁实用，QK1210B多一个SOS求救模式&lt;/strong&gt;，户外应急场景更适用。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,112,192);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;温度太高？它会自己“降亮度”&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;便携灯内部空间紧凑，散热条件有限，芯片和LED的温升不可避免。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;QK1210内置&lt;strong&gt;芯片温度检测&lt;/strong&gt;，策略务实：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;芯片内部温度达到&lt;strong&gt;130℃&lt;/strong&gt;，智能温控开始介入；&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;温度每再上升&lt;strong&gt;10℃&lt;/strong&gt;，输出电流自动下降&lt;strong&gt;约4.5%&lt;/strong&gt;；&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;若温度持续冲高，充电时热保护阈值设在&lt;strong&gt;160℃&lt;/strong&gt;，确保系统安全。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;不是硬扛到烧，而是平顺地降一点亮度，换取整机可靠性和用户体验的平衡。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,112,192);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;长续航的另一思路：2分钟后自动降电流&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;针对摆摊灯、工作灯等需要长时间照明的场景，QK1210设计了&lt;strong&gt;LSET自动降电流&lt;/strong&gt;功能。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;LSET引脚默认悬空不启用；一旦&lt;strong&gt;LSET接地&lt;/strong&gt;，将在100%占空比阶段自动降低输出电流。&lt;strong&gt;功能限定上略有区分&lt;/strong&gt;：QK1210A在所有工作模式的100%段均生效；QK1210B则仅在模式1（SEL1悬空）的100%段生效。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;0~2分钟：保持100%电流全亮输出；&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;2~20分钟：电流逐步降至额定值的&lt;strong&gt;45%&lt;/strong&gt;；&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;20分钟后：一直维持45%电流。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;按键切走再切回100%时，&lt;strong&gt;降电流计时重新开始&lt;/strong&gt;。既满足“刚开灯要高亮”的使用习惯，又避免长时间最高亮度快速耗尽电池。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,112,192);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;一颗指示灯，状态一眼看懂&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;在没有屏幕的便携产品中，一颗LED的指示作用至关重要。QK1210的逻辑直接明了：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;充电中&lt;/strong&gt;（电池未满）：LED以&lt;strong&gt;1Hz频率闪烁&lt;/strong&gt;，占空比50%；&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;充满&lt;/strong&gt;（BAT ≥ 4.2V）：LED&lt;strong&gt;常亮&lt;/strong&gt;，提醒拔电；&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;放电时&lt;/strong&gt;：指示灯不亮，不额外耗电。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;无需外加&lt;u&gt;单片机&lt;/u&gt;，充电进度一目了然。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,112,192);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;设计避坑：Layout这样做才稳&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;规格书中反复强调的几点，帮大家再划一次重点：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;芯片底部&lt;strong&gt;EP&lt;u&gt;AD&lt;/u&gt;务必焊好&lt;/strong&gt;，它就是GND，直接影响散热和电流能力；&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;BAT和VDD&lt;u&gt;电容&lt;/u&gt;要紧贴引脚&lt;/strong&gt;，走线先经过电容再到IC引脚；&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;可插拔电池的BAT端建议加RC吸收，参数可参考VIN端；&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;所有电容&lt;strong&gt;必须采用X5R或X7R材质&lt;/strong&gt;，不可使用普通电容；&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;大电流回路（BAT、VIN、VOUT、GND）走线尽量宽，必要时多打几个过孔降阻抗。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;细节做到位，量产才稳妥。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,112,192);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;一个方案，覆盖多种产品形态&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;QK1210A/QK1210B已广泛应用于：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;手提灯、手电筒&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;头灯&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;低压球泡灯&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;摆摊灯、户外照明灯&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;只要产品形态是&lt;strong&gt;单节锂电池 + USB充电 + 按键切换灯光模式&lt;/strong&gt;，对成本和集成度有要求，QK1210系列就可以作为主控平台。外围仅需极少量阻容元件，方案体积小、调试简单，&lt;u&gt;认证&lt;/u&gt;也更轻松。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;小结&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;QK1210系列不只是一颗充电芯片，它是为便携照明量身定制的&lt;strong&gt;“充电+保护+多模式驱动”三合一平台&lt;/strong&gt;。涓流唤醒、温控降功率、自动降电流、SOS可选——这些功能都来源于真实的量产需求，能让终端产品少一些客诉，多一分可靠。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;如需获取最新规格书或咨询样品，欢迎联系我们的销售团队。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left:0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;关注【海川&lt;u&gt;半导体&lt;/u&gt;】，获取更多&lt;u&gt;产品方案&lt;/u&gt;与选型支持。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(15,17,21);&quot;&gt;觉得有用，欢迎点赞、在看、转发~&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Sun, 03 May 2026 11:38:55 +0800</pubDate></item><item><title>厦门侨村传统建筑活化 红砖厝里飘出文脉新声</title><link>http://www.fczkyq.cn/juyi/1639.html</link><description>&lt;p&gt;　　中新网厦门5月2日电 题：厦门侨村传统建筑活化 红砖厝里飘出文脉新声&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;　　作者 吴冠标&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;　　在厦门市海沧区新阳街道祥露社区，一座座百年侨厝褪去沉寂，变身“传习中心”。古琴雅集、剪瓷雕研学课、公益展陈接连落地，沉睡的古厝化身可听可感的文化客厅，吸引了不少民众前来参与体验。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;　　祥露是厦门知名侨乡，海外侨胞众多、侨韵悠长，保留有庄银安故居、爱吾庐、庄清建宅、庄天来宅等诸多涉侨建筑。近年来，该社区推进城中村现代化治理，秉承“以用促保”理念，对一系列古厝进行保护性修缮与创新性活化，让古老建筑焕发新生。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;　　始建于1907年、融合南洋风情与闽南韵味的“番仔楼”爱吾庐，由国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目闽南传统民居营造技艺代表性传承人陈和永及其团队主持修缮与活化利用。&lt;/p&gt;  
&lt;img style=&quot;display: block; margin: auto; cursor: pointer;&quot; src=&quot;https://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/ypt/2026/260502/a9f17bfb-70cb-42aa-a08e-6ca6862306f4_zsite.jpg&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;   3月31日，修缮并改造完成后的厦门海沧爱吾庐。　吴冠标 摄  
&lt;p&gt;　　“我们不仅还原了20世纪50年代因台风倒塌的二楼凉亭，还精准保留了建筑中‘对场作’的痕迹，使侨厝更具文化温度。”陈和永介绍，“对场作”即同一建筑左右两侧由不同匠师团队分别独立建造，是闽南传统建筑的特色之一，既对房主的经济实力有要求，亦考验着匠师的技艺水准。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;　　修缮完工后，爱吾庐被陈和永团队改造成闽南传统民居营造技艺传习所，配套设置闽南传统民居构件微型博物馆、剪瓷雕研学课堂，目前已开展多场公益文化活动。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;　　陈和永表示，闽南传统民居营造技艺体系繁复、需系统修习，除了编著多部配套教材，他们还选择将剪瓷雕技艺单独拆解推广，让更多人走近这门手艺。“剪瓷雕以前只在屋顶上，现在做成小件艺术品，被大家所喜欢。这条从屋顶走下来、走进日常生活的路走通了，手艺才能一代代传下去。”&lt;/p&gt;   3月31日，厦门海沧爱吾庐内配置了剪瓷雕研学教室，教室里陈列着一系列剪瓷雕作品。　吴冠标 摄  
&lt;p&gt;　　爱吾庐不远处的百年古厝庄清建宅，则被改造为“白鹭古琴传习中心”，由古琴美育专家陈志强主持，常态化开展古琴公益课、古琴雅集。在陈志强眼中，祥露的古村氛围及古厝的结构天然隔绝嘈杂环境，格外适配古琴传承。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;　　这座占地1100平方米、拥有29个房间的古厝，如今被巧妙划分成古琴艺术与文化展厅、古琴斫琴展示区、雅集空间、古琴传习室。昔日略显寂寥的古厝厅堂与厢房，现在时常传出泠泠琴声，成了浸润千年雅韵的活态文化空间。&lt;/p&gt;   3月31日，古琴美育专家陈志强在厦门海沧白鹭古琴传习中心向参观者介绍古琴制作技艺。　吴冠标 摄  
&lt;p&gt;　　“过去很多人认为古琴是一门很‘贵’的艺术，但在我们的古厝里并非如此。”陈志强说，传习中心除了古琴演奏教学，还设置了古琴制作技艺传承课，进一步降低了学习成本。他认为，通过公益传承，古琴文化才能走得更远。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;　　除此之外，祥露的其他古厝也在活化中续写民生新篇。庄天来宅变身“祥露邻里之家”，既是居民读书活动的共享空间，也是邻里交心议事的“基层会客厅”；欧阳家庙改造为智慧健身房与工会驿站，为新就业群体、外来务工人员提供休憩、餐饮、运动等暖心服务。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;　　海沧区新阳街道相关负责人表示，目前该社区还有多处文物建筑正推进修缮改造工作，未来将逐一完成活化利用与公众呈现，并留住红砖古厝里的乡愁记忆。(完)&lt;/p&gt; 
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&lt;span&gt;【编辑:惠小东】 &lt;/span&gt;</description><pubDate>Sat, 02 May 2026 14:36:04 +0800</pubDate></item><item><title>ST泉为(300716):独立董事2025年度述职报告（王秀峰）-已离任</title><link>http://www.fczkyq.cn/juyi/1638.html</link><description>原标题:ST泉为:独立董事2025年度述职报告（王秀峰）-已离任 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://quote.cfi.cn/drawprice.aspx?style=middle&amp;amp;w=600&amp;amp;h=270&amp;amp;v=1&amp;amp;type=day&amp;amp;exdate=20260430&amp;amp;stockid=71613&amp;amp;stockcode=300716&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;广东泉为科技股份有限公司 
&lt;br&gt; 独立董事2025年度述职报告 
&lt;br&gt; （王秀峰） 
&lt;br&gt; 各位股东及股东代表： 
&lt;br&gt; 本人作为广东泉为科技股份有限公司（以下简称“公司”）第四届董事会独立董事，2025年度任期内严格按照《中华人民共和国公司法》《深圳证券交易所上市公司自律监管指引第2号——创业板上市公司规范运作》《上市公司独立董事管理办法》等法律法规以及《公司章程》《独立董事工作细则》等有关规章制度的规定和要求，本着客观、公正、独立的原则，及时了解公司的生产经营情况及发展状况，积极参与相关会议，认真审议董事会各项议案，充分发挥了独立董事及专门会议的作用，维护公司利益及全体股东尤其是中小股东的利益。现将本人2025年度任期内的具体工作情况汇报如下：一、基本情况 
&lt;br&gt; 本人王秀峰，男，中国国籍，无境外居留权，1974年2月出生，本科学历，2001年8月至2008年5月，任山东龙头律师事务所专职律师；2008年5月至2015年10月，任山东金尊律师事务所专职律师、副主任、合伙人；2015年10月至2016年1月，任上海市海华永泰律师事务所专职律师；2015年1月至今,任上海海华永泰（北京）律师事务所专职律师、合伙人。本人自2023年2月24日起至2025年6月20日任广东泉为科技股份有限公司独立董事。 
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&lt;br&gt; 本人已根据《上市公司独立董事管理办法》《深圳证券交易所上市公司自律监管指引第2号——创业板上市公司规范运作》等相关规定，对任期内本人独立性要求进行自查，并向公司董事会提交了自查报告。经自查，本人任职符合相关规定对独立董事的独立性要求，不存在影响独立性的情况。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 二、2025年度履职概况 
&lt;br&gt; （一）出席公司董事会及股东会的情况 
&lt;br&gt; 2025年任职期间，公司共召开2次董事会和2次股东会，本人按时出席了上述会议，认真审阅相关资料，参与各项议题的讨论并提出合理建议，以严谨的态度行使表决权，履行了独立董事的义务。本人对公司董事会各项议案及公司其他事项认真审议后，均投了同意票，没有提出异议。会议出席情况如下表： 
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&lt;br&gt;2025年本人任职期间公司召集召开的董事会、股东会符合法定程序，重大经营决策事项和其他重大事项均履行了相关的审批程序，合法有效，不存在损害公司及全体股东尤其是中小股东利益的情形。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; （二）出席董事会专门委员会情况 
&lt;br&gt; 2025年度任期内，公司共召开1次审计委员会会议，本人作为公司董事会审计委员会委员，按照规定参加审计委员会会议，未有无故缺席的情况发生，对公司定期报告、内部审计等事项进行了审议，认真听取管理层对公司全年经营情况和重大事项进展情况的汇报，了解并掌握公司年报审计工作安排及审计工作进展情况，仔细审阅相关资料，并与年审会计师沟通，就审计过程中发现的问题进行有效交流，切实履行了审计委员会的职责。 
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&lt;br&gt; （三）独立董事专门会议情况 
&lt;br&gt; 2025年任职期间，公司共召开2次独立董事专门会议，具体如下： 
&lt;br&gt; 1、2025年4月27日，召开独立董事2025年第一次专门会议，审议通过《关于2025年度日常关联交易预计的议案》；《关于向银行等融资主体申请融资额度预计及提供担保暨关联交易的议案》；《关于公司为下属子公司采购提供担保额度预计暨关联交易的议案》；《关于向控股股东、实际控制人借款额度预计暨关联交易的议案》；《关于向下属子公司提供财务资助预计的议案》；《关于确认董事、高级管理人员2024年度薪酬及2025年度薪酬方案的议案》；《关于公司终止出售部分房产的议案》；《关于董事会对公司2024年带有持续经营重大不确定性段落的无保留意见审计报告涉及事项的专项说明的议案》；《董事会关于会计师事务所出具2024年度否定意见内部控制审计报告的专项说明的意见》；《关于获得债务豁免暨关联交易的议案》。 
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&lt;br&gt; 2、2025年5月17日，召开独立董事2025年第二次专门会议，审议通过《关于补选石巧珺女士为第四届董事会独立董事候选人的议案》；《关于补选周永明先生为第四届董事会独立董事候选人的议案》；《关于补选韩鹏先生为第四届董事会非独立董事候选人的议案》。 
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&lt;br&gt; 本人作为独立董事，出席了上述2次独立董事专门会议，对审议事项发表意见，勤勉地履行独立董事的职责，为董事会决策提供了专业支持。公司于会议召开前及时提供会议材料，积极配合本人在审议过程中提出的疑问和意见的反馈回复，协助本人更好地履行职责。 
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&lt;br&gt; （四）行使独立董事职权的情况 
&lt;br&gt; 任期内，本人作为公司独立董事，认真履行独立董事职责，对公司向融资主体申请融资额度及担保预计、日常关联交易预计、公司为下属子公司采购提供担保额度预计等事项进行了认真审查，并在独立、客观、审慎的前提下发表独立意见。 
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&lt;br&gt; （五）与内部审计机构及会计师事务所的沟通情况 
&lt;br&gt; 任期内，本人与公司内部审计机构、年审会计师事务所进行积极沟通，与会计师事务所就年审计划、关注重点等事项进行了探讨和交流。 
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&lt;br&gt; （六）保护投资者权益方面所做的工作 
&lt;br&gt; 1、持续关注公司的信息披露工作。督促公司严格按照《深圳证券交易所创业板股票上市规则》《深圳证券交易所上市公司自律监管指引第2号-创业板上市公司规范运作》《上市公司信息披露管理办法》等法律、法规的要求开展公司信息披露工作；保证公司信息披露的真实、准确、完整、及时、公正，切实保障广大投资者的知情权。 
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&lt;br&gt; 2、有效履行独立董事职责，持续关注公司经营状况、财务管理和内部控制等制度的建设及执行情况，对需经董事会决策的重大事项，认真查阅相关文件，主动获取做出决策所需的各项资料，利用自身的专业知识独立、客观、公正地行使表决权，在工作中保持充分的独立性，谨慎、忠实、勤勉地服务于全体股东。 
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&lt;br&gt; 3、对公司治理结构及经营管理的调查情况。本人在任职期间积极关注可能影响公司内部控制情况和法人治理结构的事项，到公司现场及项目现场对公司规范运作、关联交易等重大事项进行调查，认真听取公司相关人员汇报，及时了解公司所处的行业、产业动态，履行了独立董事应尽职责。 
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&lt;br&gt; （七）在上市公司现场工作情况 
&lt;br&gt; 2025年度，本人任职期间，本人现场工作时间累计8天，充分利用参加董事会、股东会、董事会专门委员会会议等形式，深入了解公司的内部控制和财务状况，重点关注了解公司的经营状况、管理情况、内部控制制度的建设及执行情况等相关事项。本人也通过电话、通讯会议等方式与公司董事、高级管理人员及相关工作人员保持密切联系，及时获悉公司各重大事项的进展情况。公司董事、高级管理人员等相关人员积极配合独立董事有效行使职权，向独立董事通报公司运营情况，提供文件资料，保障了独立董事享有与其他董事同等的知情权。公司为独立董事履行职责提供了必要的工作条件和人员支持。 
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&lt;br&gt; 三、独立董事年度履职重点关注事项的情况 
&lt;br&gt; 本人严格按照《公司法》《上市公司独立董事管理办法》等法律法规以及《公司章程》的规定，履行忠实勤勉义务，以公开、透明的原则，审议公司各项议案，主动参与公司决策，就相关问题进行充分沟通，促进公司的良性发展和规范运作。在此基础上凭借自身的专业知识，独立、客观、审慎的行使表决权，切实维护公司和广大投资者的合法权益。2025年任职期间，重点关注事项如下： 
&lt;br&gt; （一）定期报告相关事项 
&lt;br&gt; 公司按时编制并披露了《2024年年度报告》《2024年内部控制自我评价报告》《2025年第一季度报告》，准确披露了相应报告期内的财务数据和重要事项，向投资者充分揭示了公司经营情况。上述报告均经公司董事会审议通过，其中《2024年年度报告》经公司年度股东大会审议通过，公司董事、监事、高级管理人员均对公司定期报告签署了书面确认意见。公司对定期报告的审议及披露程序合法合规，财务数据详实，真实地反映了公司的实际情况。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; （二）应当披露的关联交易 
&lt;br&gt; 2025年度任期内，本人参加独立董事专门会议，对公司日常关联交易预计、担保预计、向控股股东及实际控制人借款等关联交易事项进行了审议，并发表了同意的意见。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 本人认为，公司关联交易事项均遵循了公平、公正、自愿、诚信的原则，符合相关法律法规的规定，审议和表决程序合法合规，交易定价公允合理，不存在损害公司及公司股东特别是中小股东利益的情形。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; （三）聘任、解聘会计师事务所 
&lt;br&gt; 本人任职期间，未有聘任或解聘会计师事务所情况发生。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 2025年度任期内，公司完成了第四届董事会成员补选。独立董事通过对相关候选人履历等相关资料审阅、召开独立董事专门会议的方式，对其任职资格进行审议，认为候选人具备相关专业知识和技能，任职资格符合《公司法》和《公司章程》等有关规定。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; （五）董事、高级管理人员的薪酬情况 
&lt;br&gt; 公司董事和高级管理人员薪酬标准的制定是公司根据实际情况结合行业、地区的经济发展水平确定的。决策程序及考核依据符合《公司法》《公司章程》等有关法律法规和规范性文件的规定，不存在损害公司及股东尤其是中小股东的权益的情形。 
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&lt;br&gt; 2025年任期内，公司未发生其他需独立董事重点关注的事项。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 四、总体评价和建议 
&lt;br&gt; 2025年度任期内，本人作为公司独立董事始终坚持谨慎、勤勉、忠实的原则，按照相关法律法规的要求履行独立董事职责，就董事会各项议案进行了独立、客观、公正的审议并仔细、审慎地行使了所有表决权，切实维护全体股东尤其是中小股东的合法权益。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; 特此报告。 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt; （以下无正文） 
&lt;br&gt; （此页无正文，为广东泉为科技股份有限公司独立董事2025年度述职报告签字页）独立董事： 
&lt;br&gt; 王秀峰 
&lt;br&gt; 2026年4月28日 
&lt;br&gt; 
&lt;br&gt;</description><pubDate>Sat, 02 May 2026 14:10:44 +0800</pubDate></item><item><title>从服务器到光模块：AI数据中心如何应对散热及电磁干扰挑战？（亿脉通材料解决方案）</title><link>http://www.fczkyq.cn/juyi/1637.html</link><description>&lt;p&gt; &lt;u&gt;AI&lt;/u&gt;数据&lt;u&gt;中心&lt;/u&gt;正成为智能驾驶、&lt;u&gt;人工智能&lt;/u&gt;、大模型训练等算力运行的重要基础设施。在AI算力持续增长背景下，服务器、&lt;u&gt;交换机&lt;/u&gt;及高速光模块功耗不断提升，对热管理与&lt;u&gt;电磁兼容&lt;/u&gt;提出更高要求。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com//web3/M00/5C/01/wKgZO2nyx6aAZ690AAFniW4oXr466.jpeg&quot; alt=&quot;wKgZO2nyx6aAZ690AAFniW4oXr466.jpeg&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;数据中心设备&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 如何在有限空间内实现高效散热与电磁控制，成为数据中心设备设计中的关键课题。通过在关键界面位置进行多功能材料的协同应用，有助于构建更加稳定、可控的系统运行环境。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;strong&gt;01、导热界面材料&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 在AI服务器、交换机及光模块内部，发热器件与散热结构之间往往存在装配公差与微观间隙。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; 导热界面材料可通过充分贴合界面，降低接触热阻，提升整体散热效率。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;strong&gt;导热垫片&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 高导热系数，适用于高热流密度区域&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 超软、高回弹特性，可适配结构形变与长期运行应力&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 低挥发、低出油特性，满足高速&lt;u&gt;光电&lt;/u&gt;设备洁净要求&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 支持不同硬度与厚度定制，匹配复杂结构设计&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;strong&gt;导热凝胶&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 6-17W/mk以上高导热系数&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; BLT低于0.2&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 低硬度、低挥发、低出油&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 适合自动点胶工艺，实现自动化应用&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 在AI服务器加速卡、高速&lt;u&gt;PCB&lt;/u&gt;及高密度存储模块等复杂结构区域，导热凝胶正成为提升界面散热效率的重要选择。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 02、吸波材料/导热吸波材料&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 在AI数据中心设备向高速率与高集成度发展的过程中，局部电磁能量叠加与&lt;u&gt;信号&lt;/u&gt;串扰问题逐渐凸显。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; 在关键器件及结构区域引入吸波材料，有助于在有限空间内实现电磁能量衰减与环境优化。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;https://file1.elecfans.com//web3/M00/5C/01/wKgZO2nyx6eAHc92AAKD8-dhcAs66.jpeg&quot; alt=&quot;wKgZO2nyx6eAHc92AAKD8-dhcAs66.jpeg&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;strong&gt;吸波材料&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 支持1GHz–40GHz以上频段电磁波吸收，适配高速信号系统&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 可裁切成不同尺寸与厚度，满足结构设计需求&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 有助于降低局部电磁干扰叠加&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;strong&gt;导热吸波材料&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 兼顾导热与电磁吸收能力，实现协同优化&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 在高频段具备有效吸收表现&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;strong&gt;低挥发导热吸波凝胶&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 可适配复杂结构界面与微小间隙&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 支持自动化点胶工艺，提高装配效率&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 03、EMI屏蔽材料&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; EMI屏蔽材料通过构建导电连续结构，有助于形成完整电磁防护体系。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; 针对不同结构界面与装配需求，可提供多种材料形态选择，如导电胶、导电橡胶及导电泡棉等。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;strong&gt;低挥发、超软导电胶&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 可实现窄边框及非规则区域电磁封闭&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 有助于降低高频泄漏与边界串扰风险&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 适配自动化产线&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 导电胶方案尤其适用于高速&lt;u&gt;接口&lt;/u&gt;区域、结构接缝及模块屏蔽罩边界等位置。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;strong&gt;导电橡胶&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 可承受长期压缩与结构形变&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 适用于模块接口、壳体接缝等可拆装结构&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 支持多种导电体系选择&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 随着AI数据中心架构持续向高密度与高速互联演进，材料应用正从单一界面优化走向多结构协同布局。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; &lt;strong&gt;亿脉通&lt;/strong&gt;围绕导热与电磁屏蔽关键应用场景，持续探索系统级材料解决方案，助力AI数据中心更加稳定、高效的运行。&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt; 审核编辑 黄宇&lt;/p&gt;</description><pubDate>Sat, 02 May 2026 11:39:05 +0800</pubDate></item></channel></rss>